Education Reform in Travancore

The Travancore Education Department's budget for the year 1084 (Malayalam Calendar) has been approve...

Read

September 26, 1908

Some Diabolical Plans of the Education Department (Three)

In the previous issues of the newspaper, we had described hardships being heaped on primary school t...

Read

September 20, 1909

Urgent reforms in Marriage

Many people are content with the fact that the elaborate celebration of “thalikettukalyanam*,” which...

Read

March 28, 1910

Malaysia

                            &n...

Read

June 07, 1909

Education in Travancore

The Government of Travancore has constituted a committee with the intention of improving the standar...

Read

About the Collection

The Svadesabhimani was a weekly Malayalam language newspaper founded by the noted writer and journalist Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi (1873-1932), who was the owner and publisher and its managing editor. This digital collection contains the original Malayalam and their English translations.

Throughout its existence, it was funded through the personal funds of Vakkom Moulavi, who imported a modern press from Britain. The newspaper began publication in Anjengo, a small village in the princely state of Travancore, on 19 January 1905. Chirayinkeezhu C.P Govinda Pillai was the first editor for one year, after which Sri. K. Ramakrishna Pillai became the editor. The newspaper ceased publication on 26 September 1910, when it was banned by a Royal Proclamation, the editor Ramakrishna Pillai was exiled and the press was confiscated.

The Svadesabhimani served to inform the public in Travancore, as well as in the Malayalam speaking regions, about local, national and international issues. It stood apart from other Malayalam newspapers of the time in exposing corruption in the government, analysing and critiquing government policies, discussing important issues of social and religious reform and bringing news of the national anti-colonial movement and international developments. It is considered a trailblazer in Malayalam journalism, contributing to the development of a new political consciousness in the state.