Urgent reforms in Marriage

Many people are content with the fact that the elaborate celebration of “thalikettukalyanam*,” which...

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December 13, 1909

Primary Education (Two)

The aims of primary education in a country are manifold. The most important of them are described be...

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June 03, 1908

Report from Calcutta – Bomb scare and the aftermath

(Staff reporter) May 20th (Continuation) Readers may be curious to know who was the "beautiful yo...

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August 03, 1910

Round Up: News from the Capital

In the gazette brought out yesterday, the government has published renewed rules and guidelines for...

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May 02, 1906

The Travancore Education Department

It has been more than four years since Mr P. Aiyyappan Pillai was appointed Secretary to the Governo...

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About the Collection

The Svadesabhimani was a weekly Malayalam language newspaper founded by the noted writer and journalist Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi (1873-1932), who was the owner and publisher and its managing editor. This digital collection contains the original Malayalam and their English translations.

Throughout its existence, it was funded through the personal funds of Vakkom Moulavi, who imported a modern press from Britain. The newspaper began publication in Anjengo, a small village in the princely state of Travancore, on 19 January 1905. Chirayinkeezhu C.P Govinda Pillai was the first editor for one year, after which Sri. K. Ramakrishna Pillai became the editor. The newspaper ceased publication on 26 September 1910, when it was banned by a Royal Proclamation, the editor Ramakrishna Pillai was exiled and the press was confiscated.

The Svadesabhimani served to inform the public in Travancore, as well as in the Malayalam speaking regions, about local, national and international issues. It stood apart from other Malayalam newspapers of the time in exposing corruption in the government, analysing and critiquing government policies, discussing important issues of social and religious reform and bringing news of the national anti-colonial movement and international developments. It is considered a trailblazer in Malayalam journalism, contributing to the development of a new political consciousness in the state.